- Colores intensos. La plantilla de Blogger herrerillo usa colores intensos porque ha sido creada para que puedas ver con claridad los diferentes espacios que tiene. También se ha añadido algún borde excesivo para que se vean bien los espacios. De esta forma puedes ver como hay una caja amarilla que engloba todos los contenidos, incluyendo el pie del blog. Puedes personalizar los colores con el CSS, aquí tienes los códigos RBG para los colores, compactos y con transparencia.
- Uso de etiquetas semánticas de HTML5. Normalmente en las plantillas de Blogger se divide los espacios usando la etiqueta <div>, pero la recomendación de la última versión del HTML es que se empleen etiquetas semánticas: <header> para la cabecera, <footer> par el pie del blogs, <aside> para la barra lateral o <nav> para la zona del menú superior. El uso de las etiquetas semánticas HTML5 favorecen el rastreo de los robots y también te ayudará a ti a saber cuando empieza y termina una sección.
- Eliminación de elementos habituales de Blogger. Como podrás ver la plantilla del blog no lleva la navbar, tampoco se le han insertado secciones, ni las "Variable definitions". Esto hace que no puedas modificar el aspecto del blog desde el editor normal. Si quieres modificar alguna cosa del blog lo tendrás que hacer cambiando directamente el código HTML o CSS de la plantilla.
- Diseño adaptativo. La plantilla herrerillo tiene el más sencillo de los diseños adaptativos. Colocar todos los elementos del blog con porcentajes, en vez de usar tamaños concretos. Además tiene un tamñao máximo de 940 pixeles de ancho. El diseño encaja al milimetro, así que si realizas modificaciones de la plantilla debes tener en cuenta:
- Que los % de ancho sumen siempre el 100% (recuerda que los % bordes tienen que ser contados dos veces).
- Que el tamaño de las imágenes que incluyas debe estar también en %.
- Que el diseño se puede mejorar (sobretodo para móviles), con diseños más elaborados.
Y lo que viene a continuación con color es el código de la plantilla. Si te parece todo extraño, no te preocupes, al final del artículo te explico que es cada zona de la plantilla.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta-charset='UTF-8'/>
<b:include data='blog' name='all-head-content'/>
<title>El título de mi blog</title>
<b:skin><![CDATA[
body {
background:#f5f5f5;
height:100%;
}
a {
color:blue;
}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
color:blue;
}
#cabecera{
background:#99f;
width:100%;
max-width:940px;
margin:auto;
}
#contenido-wrapper {
width:100%;
max-width:940px;
height:inherit;
margin:auto;
padding:5px;
background:yellow;
}
nav {
background:#bf3;
margin:auto;
width:800px;
height:30px;
}
#barralateral {
background:#3ff;
width:30%;
padding:2%;
margin:auto;
float:right;
}
#principal {
width:60%;
padding:3%;
background:#aa4fff;
display:inline-block;
}
#pie {
position: clear both;
margin:0px auto;
width:940px;
background:#787878;
height:60px;
color:#fff;
}
.post {
background:#fff;
padding:10px;
}
.post-body {
margin-top:10px;
}
.post-footer {
padding:5px;
border-top:1px solid #c0c0c0;
}
]]></b:skin>
</head>
<body>
<header id='cabecera'>
<h1>El título de mi blog</h1>
</header>
<div id='contenido-wrapper'>
<nav>Menú navegación
</nav>
<aside id='barralateral'>
<b:section class='sidebar' id='sidebar' showaddelement='yes'>
</b:section>
aquí va la barra lateral y se pueden insertar gadgets de diferentes tipos, incluyendo los de texto y HYML/Javascript
</aside>
<section id='principal'>
<b:section class='main' id='main' showaddelement='no'>
<b:widget id='Blog1' locked='true' title='Entradas del blog' type='Blog'>
<b:includable id='main' var='top'>
<b:if cond='data:mobile == "false"'>
<!-- posts -->
<div class='blog-posts hfeed'>
<b:include data='top' name='status-message'/>
<data:defaultAdStart/>
<b:loop values='data:posts' var='post'>
<b:if cond='data:post.isDateStart'>
<b:if cond='data:post.isFirstPost == "false"'>
</div></div>
</b:if>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:post.isDateStart'>
<div class="date-outer">
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:post.dateHeader'>
<h2 class='date-header'><span><data:post.dateHeader/></span></h2>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:post.isDateStart'>
<div class="date-posts">
</b:if>
<div class='post-outer'>
<b:include data='post' name='post'/>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "static_page"'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment_picker'/>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "item"'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment_picker'/>
</b:if>
</div>
<b:if cond='data:post.includeAd'>
<b:if cond='data:post.isFirstPost'>
<data:defaultAdEnd/>
<b:else/>
<data:adEnd/>
</b:if>
<div class='inline-ad'>
<data:adCode/>
</div>
<data:adStart/>
</b:if>
</b:loop>
<b:if cond='data:numPosts != 0'>
</div></div>
</b:if>
<data:adEnd/>
</div>
<!-- navigation -->
<b:include name='nextprev'/>
<!-- feed links -->
<b:include name='feedLinks'/>
<b:if cond='data:top.showStars'>
<script src='//www.google.com/jsapi' type='text/javascript'/>
<script type='text/javascript'>
google.load("annotations", "1", {"locale": "<data:top.languageCode/>"});
function initialize() {
google.annotations.setApplicationId(<data:top.blogspotReviews/>);
google.annotations.createAll();
google.annotations.fetch();
}
google.setOnLoadCallback(initialize);
</script>
</b:if>
<b:else/>
<b:include name='mobile-main'/>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:top.showDummy'>
<data:top.dummyBootstrap/>
</b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='backlinkDeleteIcon' var='backlink'>
<span expr:class='"item-control " + data:backlink.adminClass'>
<a expr:href='data:backlink.deleteUrl' expr:title='data:top.deleteBacklinkMsg'>
<img src='//www.blogger.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/>
</a>
</span>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='backlinks' var='post'>
<a name='links'/><h4><data:post.backlinksLabel/></h4>
<b:if cond='data:post.numBacklinks != 0'>
<dl class='comments-block' id='comments-block'>
<b:loop values='data:post.backlinks' var='backlink'>
<div class='collapsed-backlink backlink-control'>
<dt class='comment-title'>
<span class='backlink-toggle-zippy'> </span>
<a expr:href='data:backlink.url' rel='nofollow'><data:backlink.title/></a>
<b:include data='backlink' name='backlinkDeleteIcon'/>
</dt>
<dd class='comment-body collapseable'>
<data:backlink.snippet/>
</dd>
<dd class='comment-footer collapseable'>
<span class='comment-author'><data:post.authorLabel/> <data:backlink.author/></span>
<span class='comment-timestamp'><data:post.timestampLabel/> <data:backlink.timestamp/></span>
</dd>
</div>
</b:loop>
</dl>
</b:if>
<p class='comment-footer'>
<a class='comment-link' expr:href='data:post.createLinkUrl' expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_backlinks-create-link"' target='_blank'><data:post.createLinkLabel/></a>
</p>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='comment-form' var='post'>
<div class='comment-form'>
<a name='comment-form'/>
<b:if cond='data:mobile'>
<h4 id='comment-post-message'>
<a expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_comment-editor-toggle-link"' href='javascript:void(0)'><data:postCommentMsg/></a></h4>
<p><data:blogCommentMessage/></p>
<data:blogTeamBlogMessage/>
<a expr:href='data:post.commentFormIframeSrc' id='comment-editor-src'/>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' class='blogger-iframe-colorize blogger-comment-from-post' frameborder='0' height='410' id='comment-editor' name='comment-editor' src='' style='display: none' width='100%'/>
<b:else/>
<h4 id='comment-post-message'><data:postCommentMsg/></h4>
<p><data:blogCommentMessage/></p>
<data:blogTeamBlogMessage/>
<a expr:href='data:post.commentFormIframeSrc' id='comment-editor-src'/>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' class='blogger-iframe-colorize blogger-comment-from-post' frameborder='0' height='410' id='comment-editor' name='comment-editor' src='' width='100%'/>
</b:if>
<data:post.friendConnectJs/>
<data:post.cmtfpIframe/>
<script type='text/javascript'>
BLOG_CMT_createIframe('<data:post.appRpcRelayPath/>', '<data:post.communityId/>');
</script>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='commentDeleteIcon' var='comment'>
<span expr:class='"item-control " + data:comment.adminClass'>
<b:if cond='data:showCmtPopup'>
<div class='goog-toggle-button'>
<div class='goog-inline-block comment-action-icon'/>
</div>
<b:else/>
<a class='comment-delete' expr:href='data:comment.deleteUrl' expr:title='data:top.deleteCommentMsg'>
<img src='//www.blogger.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/>
</a>
</b:if>
</span>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='comment_count_picker' var='post'>
<b:if cond='data:post.commentSource == 1'>
<span class='cmt_count_iframe_holder' expr:data-count='data:post.numComments' expr:data-onclick='data:post.addCommentOnclick' expr:data-post-url='data:post.url' expr:data-url='data:post.canonicalUrl'>
</span>
<b:else/>
<a class='comment-link' expr:href='data:post.addCommentUrl' expr:onclick='data:post.addCommentOnclick'>
<data:post.commentLabelFull/>:
</a>
</b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='comment_picker' var='post'>
<b:if cond='data:post.commentSource == 1'>
<b:include data='post' name='iframe_comments'/>
<b:else/>
<b:if cond='data:post.showThreadedComments'>
<b:include data='post' name='threaded_comments'/>
<b:else/>
<b:include data='post' name='comments'/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='comments' var='post'>
<div class='comments' id='comments'>
<a name='comments'/>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<h4><data:post.commentLabelFull/>:</h4>
<b:if cond='data:post.commentPagingRequired'>
<span class='paging-control-container'>
<b:if cond='data:post.hasOlderLinks'>
<a expr:class='data:post.oldLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.oldestLinkUrl'><data:post.oldestLinkText/></a>
 
<a expr:class='data:post.oldLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.olderLinkUrl'><data:post.olderLinkText/></a>
 
</b:if>
<data:post.commentRangeText/>
<b:if cond='data:post.hasNewerLinks'>
 
<a expr:class='data:post.newLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.newerLinkUrl'><data:post.newerLinkText/></a>
 
<a expr:class='data:post.newLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.newestLinkUrl'><data:post.newestLinkText/></a>
</b:if>
</span>
</b:if>
<div expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_comments-block-wrapper"'>
<dl expr:class='data:post.avatarIndentClass' id='comments-block'>
<b:loop values='data:post.comments' var='comment'>
<dt expr:class='"comment-author " + data:comment.authorClass' expr:id='data:comment.anchorName'>
<b:if cond='data:comment.favicon'>
<img expr:src='data:comment.favicon' height='16px' style='margin-bottom:-2px;' width='16px'/>
</b:if>
<a expr:name='data:comment.anchorName'/>
<b:if cond='data:blog.enabledCommentProfileImages'>
<data:comment.authorAvatarImage/>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:comment.authorUrl'>
<a expr:href='data:comment.authorUrl' rel='nofollow'><data:comment.author/></a>
<b:else/>
<data:comment.author/>
</b:if>
<data:commentPostedByMsg/>
</dt>
<dd class='comment-body' expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + data:comment.cmtBodyIdPostfix'>
<b:if cond='data:comment.isDeleted'>
<span class='deleted-comment'><data:comment.body/></span>
<b:else/>
<p>
<data:comment.body/>
</p>
</b:if>
</dd>
<dd class='comment-footer'>
<span class='comment-timestamp'>
<a expr:href='data:comment.url' title='comment permalink'>
<data:comment.timestamp/>
</a>
<b:include data='comment' name='commentDeleteIcon'/>
</span>
</dd>
</b:loop>
</dl>
</div>
<b:if cond='data:post.commentPagingRequired'>
<span class='paging-control-container'>
<a expr:class='data:post.oldLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.oldestLinkUrl'>
<data:post.oldestLinkText/>
</a>
<a expr:class='data:post.oldLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.olderLinkUrl'>
<data:post.olderLinkText/>
</a>
 
<data:post.commentRangeText/>
 
<a expr:class='data:post.newLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.newerLinkUrl'>
<data:post.newerLinkText/>
</a>
<a expr:class='data:post.newLinkClass' expr:href='data:post.newestLinkUrl'>
<data:post.newestLinkText/>
</a>
</span>
</b:if>
<p class='comment-footer'>
<b:if cond='data:post.embedCommentForm'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowNewComments'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment-form'/>
<b:else/>
<data:post.noNewCommentsText/>
</b:if>
<b:else/>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<a expr:href='data:post.addCommentUrl' expr:onclick='data:post.addCommentOnclick'><data:postCommentMsg/></a>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</p>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:showCmtPopup'>
<div id='comment-popup'>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' frameborder='0' id='comment-actions' name='comment-actions' scrolling='no'>
</iframe>
</div>
</b:if>
<div id='backlinks-container'>
<div expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_backlinks-container"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.showBacklinks'>
<b:include data='post' name='backlinks'/>
</b:if>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='feedLinks'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType != "item"'> <!-- Blog feed links -->
<b:if cond='data:feedLinks'>
<div class='blog-feeds'>
<b:include data='feedLinks' name='feedLinksBody'/>
</div>
</b:if>
<b:else/> <!--Post feed links -->
<div class='post-feeds'>
<b:loop values='data:posts' var='post'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<b:if cond='data:post.feedLinks'>
<b:include data='post.feedLinks' name='feedLinksBody'/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</b:loop>
</div>
</b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='feedLinksBody' var='links'>
<div class='feed-links'>
<data:feedLinksMsg/>
<b:loop values='data:links' var='f'>
<a class='feed-link' expr:href='data:f.url' expr:type='data:f.mimeType' target='_blank'><data:f.name/> (<data:f.feedType/>)</a>
</b:loop>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='iframe_comments' var='post'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowIframeComments'>
<script expr:src='data:post.iframeCommentSrc' type='text/javascript'/>
<div class='cmt_iframe_holder' expr:data-href='data:post.canonicalUrl' expr:data-viewtype='data:post.viewType'/>
<b:if cond='data:post.embedCommentForm == "false"'>
<a expr:href='data:post.addCommentUrl' expr:onclick='data:post.addCommentOnclick'><data:postCommentMsg/></a>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='mobile-index-post' var='post'>
<div class='mobile-date-outer date-outer'>
<b:if cond='data:post.dateHeader'>
<div class='date-header'>
<span><data:post.dateHeader/></span>
</div>
</b:if>
<div class='mobile-post-outer'>
<a expr:href='data:post.url'>
<h3 class='mobile-index-title entry-title' itemprop='name'>
<data:post.title/>
</h3>
<div class='mobile-index-arrow'>&rsaquo;</div>
<div class='mobile-index-contents'>
<b:if cond='data:post.thumbnailUrl'>
<div class='mobile-index-thumbnail'>
<div class='Image'>
<img expr:src='data:post.thumbnailUrl'/>
</div>
</div>
</b:if>
<div class='post-body'>
<b:if cond='data:post.snippet'><data:post.snippet/></b:if>
</div>
</div>
<div style='clear: both;'/>
</a>
<div class='mobile-index-comment'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType != "static_page"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<b:if cond='data:post.numComments != 0'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment_count_picker'/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='mobile-main' var='top'>
<!-- posts -->
<div class='blog-posts hfeed'>
<b:include data='top' name='status-message'/>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "index"'>
<b:loop values='data:posts' var='post'>
<b:include data='post' name='mobile-index-post'/>
</b:loop>
<b:else/>
<b:loop values='data:posts' var='post'>
<b:include data='post' name='mobile-post'/>
</b:loop>
</b:if>
</div>
<b:include name='mobile-nextprev'/>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='mobile-nextprev'>
<div class='blog-pager' id='blog-pager'>
<b:if cond='data:newerPageUrl'>
<div class='mobile-link-button' id='blog-pager-newer-link'>
<a class='blog-pager-newer-link' expr:href='data:newerPageUrl' expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_blog-pager-newer-link"' expr:title='data:newerPageTitle'>&lsaquo;</a>
</div>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:olderPageUrl'>
<div class='mobile-link-button' id='blog-pager-older-link'>
<a class='blog-pager-older-link' expr:href='data:olderPageUrl' expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_blog-pager-older-link"' expr:title='data:olderPageTitle'>&rsaquo;</a>
</div>
</b:if>
<div class='mobile-link-button' id='blog-pager-home-link'>
<a class='home-link' expr:href='data:blog.homepageUrl'><data:homeMsg/></a>
</div>
<div class='mobile-desktop-link'>
<a class='home-link' expr:href='data:desktopLinkUrl'><data:desktopLinkMsg/></a>
</div>
</div>
<div class='clear'/>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='mobile-post' var='post'>
<div class='date-outer'>
<b:if cond='data:post.dateHeader'>
<h2 class='date-header'><span><data:post.dateHeader/></span></h2>
</b:if>
<div class='date-posts'>
<div class='post-outer'>
<div class='post hentry uncustomized-post-template' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'>
<b:if cond='data:post.thumbnailUrl'>
<meta expr:content='data:post.thumbnailUrl' itemprop='image_url'/>
</b:if>
<meta expr:content='data:blog.blogId' itemprop='blogId'/>
<meta expr:content='data:post.id' itemprop='postId'/>
<a expr:name='data:post.id'/>
<b:if cond='data:post.title'>
<h3 class='post-title entry-title' itemprop='name'>
<b:if cond='data:post.link'>
<a expr:href='data:post.link'><data:post.title/></a>
<b:else/>
<b:if cond='data:post.url'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.url != data:post.url'>
<a expr:href='data:post.url'><data:post.title/></a>
<b:else/>
<data:post.title/>
</b:if>
<b:else/>
<data:post.title/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</h3>
</b:if>
<div class='post-header'>
<div class='post-header-line-1'/>
</div>
<div class='post-body entry-content' expr:id='"post-body-" + data:post.id' itemprop='articleBody'>
<data:post.body/>
<div style='clear: both;'/> <!-- clear for photos floats -->
</div>
<div class='post-footer'>
<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'>
<span class='post-author vcard'>
<b:if cond='data:top.showAuthor'>
<b:if cond='data:post.authorProfileUrl'>
<span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'>
<meta expr:content='data:post.authorProfileUrl' itemprop='url'/>
<a expr:href='data:post.authorProfileUrl' rel='author' title='author profile'>
<span itemprop='name'><data:post.author/></span>
</a>
</span>
<b:else/>
<span class='fn' itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'>
<span itemprop='name'><data:post.author/></span>
</span>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</span>
<span class='post-timestamp'>
<b:if cond='data:top.showTimestamp'>
<data:top.timestampLabel/>
<b:if cond='data:post.url'>
<meta expr:content='data:post.canonicalUrl' itemprop='url'/>
<a class='timestamp-link' expr:href='data:post.url' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' expr:title='data:post.timestampISO8601' itemprop='datePublished'><data:post.timestamp/></abbr></a>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</span>
<span class='post-comment-link'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType != "item"'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType != "static_page"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment_count_picker'/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</span>
</div>
<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'>
<b:if cond='data:top.showMobileShare'>
<div class='mobile-link-button goog-inline-block' id='mobile-share-button'>
<a href='javascript:void(0);'><data:shareMsg/></a>
</div>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:top.showDummy'>
<div class='goog-inline-block dummy-container'><data:post.dummyTag/></div>
</b:if>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "static_page"'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment_picker'/>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "item"'>
<b:include data='post' name='comment_picker'/>
</b:if>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='nextprev'>
<div class='blog-pager' id='blog-pager'>
<b:if cond='data:newerPageUrl'>
<span id='blog-pager-newer-link'>
<a class='blog-pager-newer-link' expr:href='data:newerPageUrl' expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_blog-pager-newer-link"' expr:title='data:newerPageTitle'><data:newerPageTitle/></a>
</span>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:olderPageUrl'>
<span id='blog-pager-older-link'>
<a class='blog-pager-older-link' expr:href='data:olderPageUrl' expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_blog-pager-older-link"' expr:title='data:olderPageTitle'><data:olderPageTitle/></a>
</span>
</b:if>
<a class='home-link' expr:href='data:blog.homepageUrl'><data:homeMsg/></a>
</div>
<div class='clear'/>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='post' var='post'>
<div class='post hentry'>
<a expr:name='data:post.id'/>
<b:if cond='data:post.title'>
<h3 class='post-title entry-title'>
<b:if cond='data:post.link'>
<a expr:href='data:post.link'><data:post.title/></a>
<b:else/>
<b:if cond='data:post.url'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.url != data:post.url'>
<a expr:href='data:post.url'><data:post.title/></a>
<b:else/>
<data:post.title/>
</b:if>
<b:else/>
<data:post.title/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</h3>
</b:if>
<div class='post-body entry-content' expr:id='"post-body-" + data:post.id'>
<data:post.body/>
</div>
<div class='jump-link'>
<a expr:href='data:post.url + "#more"' expr:title='data:post.title'><data:post.jumpText/></a>
</div>
<div class='post-footer'>
<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-1'><span class='post-author vcard'>
<b:if cond='data:top.showAuthor'>
<data:top.authorLabel/>
<span class='fn'><data:post.author/></span>
</b:if>
</span> <span class='post-timestamp'>
<b:if cond='data:top.showTimestamp'>
<data:top.timestampLabel/>
<b:if cond='data:post.url'>
<a class='timestamp-link' expr:href='data:post.url' rel='bookmark' title='permanent link'><abbr class='published' expr:title='data:post.timestampISO8601'><data:post.timestamp/></abbr></a>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</span> <span class='post-comment-link'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType != "item"'>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType != "static_page"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowComments'>
<a class='comment-link' expr:href='data:post.addCommentUrl' expr:onclick='data:post.addCommentOnclick'><b:if cond='data:post.numComments == 1'>1 <data:top.commentLabel/><b:else/><data:post.numComments/> <data:top.commentLabelPlural/></b:if></a>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</b:if>
</span>
<span class='post-icons'>
<b:include data='post' name='postQuickEdit'/>
</span>
</div>
<div class='post-footer-line post-footer-line-2'><span class='post-labels'>
<b:if cond='data:post.labels'>
<data:postLabelsLabel/>
<b:loop values='data:post.labels' var='label'>
<a expr:href='data:label.url' rel='tag'><data:label.name/></a><b:if cond='data:label.isLast != "true"'>,</b:if>
</b:loop>
</b:if>
</span> </div>
</div>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='postQuickEdit' var='post'>
<b:if cond='data:post.editUrl'>
<span expr:class='"item-control " + data:post.adminClass'>
<a expr:href='data:post.editUrl' expr:title='data:top.editPostMsg'>
<img alt='' class='icon-action' height='18' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif' width='18'/>
</a>
</span>
</b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='shareButtons' var='post'>
<b:if cond='data:top.showEmailButton'><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-email' expr:href='data:post.sharePostUrl + "&target=email"' expr:title='data:top.emailThisMsg' target='_blank'><span class='share-button-link-text'><data:top.emailThisMsg/></span></a></b:if><b:if cond='data:top.showBlogThisButton'><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-blog' expr:href='data:post.sharePostUrl + "&target=blog"' expr:onclick='"window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=270,width=475"); return false;"' expr:title='data:top.blogThisMsg' target='_blank'><span class='share-button-link-text'><data:top.blogThisMsg/></span></a></b:if><b:if cond='data:top.showTwitterButton'><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-twitter' expr:href='data:post.sharePostUrl + "&target=twitter"' expr:title='data:top.shareToTwitterMsg' target='_blank'><span class='share-button-link-text'><data:top.shareToTwitterMsg/></span></a></b:if><b:if cond='data:top.showFacebookButton'><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook' expr:href='data:post.sharePostUrl + "&target=facebook"' expr:onclick='"window.open(this.href, "_blank", "height=430,width=640"); return false;"' expr:title='data:top.shareToFacebookMsg' target='_blank'><span class='share-button-link-text'><data:top.shareToFacebookMsg/></span></a></b:if><b:if cond='data:top.showOrkutButton'><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-orkut' expr:href='data:post.sharePostUrl + "&target=orkut"' expr:title='data:top.shareToOrkutMsg' target='_blank'><span class='share-button-link-text'><data:top.shareToOrkutMsg/></span></a></b:if><b:if cond='data:top.showPinterestButton'><a class='goog-inline-block share-button sb-pinterest' expr:href='data:post.sharePostUrl + "&target=pinterest"' expr:title='data:top.shareToPinterestMsg' target='_blank'><span class='share-button-link-text'><data:top.shareToPinterestMsg/></span></a></b:if><b:if cond='data:top.showDummy'><div class='goog-inline-block dummy-container'><data:post.dummyTag/></div></b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='status-message'>
<b:if cond='data:navMessage'>
<div class='status-msg-wrap'>
<div class='status-msg-body'>
<data:navMessage/>
</div>
<div class='status-msg-border'>
<div class='status-msg-bg'>
<div class='status-msg-hidden'><data:navMessage/></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div style='clear: both;'/>
</b:if>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='threaded-comment-form' var='post'>
<div class='comment-form'>
<a name='comment-form'/>
<b:if cond='data:mobile'>
<p><data:blogCommentMessage/></p>
<data:blogTeamBlogMessage/>
<a expr:href='data:post.commentFormIframeSrc' id='comment-editor-src'/>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' class='blogger-iframe-colorize blogger-comment-from-post' frameborder='0' height='410' id='comment-editor' name='comment-editor' src='' style='display: none' width='100%'/>
<b:else/>
<p><data:blogCommentMessage/></p>
<data:blogTeamBlogMessage/>
<a expr:href='data:post.commentFormIframeSrc' id='comment-editor-src'/>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' class='blogger-iframe-colorize blogger-comment-from-post' frameborder='0' height='410' id='comment-editor' name='comment-editor' src='' width='100%'/>
</b:if>
<data:post.friendConnectJs/>
<data:post.cmtfpIframe/>
<script type='text/javascript'>
BLOG_CMT_createIframe('<data:post.appRpcRelayPath/>', '<data:post.communityId/>');
</script>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='threaded_comment_js' var='post'>
<script async='async' expr:src='data:post.commentSrc' type='text/javascript'/>
<script type='text/javascript'>
(function() {
var items = <data:post.commentJso/>;
var msgs = <data:post.commentMsgs/>;
var config = <data:post.commentConfig/>;
// <![CDATA[
var cursor = null;
if (items && items.length > 0) {
cursor = parseInt(items[items.length - 1].timestamp) + 1;
}
var bodyFromEntry = function(entry) {
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
for (var k in entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].name == 'blogger.contentRemoved') {
return '<span class="deleted-comment">' + entry.content.$t + '</span>';
}
}
}
return entry.content.$t;
}
var parse = function(data) {
cursor = null;
var comments = [];
if (data && data.feed && data.feed.entry) {
for (var i = 0, entry; entry = data.feed.entry[i]; i++) {
var comment = {};
// comment ID, parsed out of the original id format
var id = /blog-(d+).post-(d+)/.exec(entry.id.$t);
comment.id = id ? id[2] : null;
comment.body = bodyFromEntry(entry);
comment.timestamp = Date.parse(entry.published.$t) + '';
if (entry.author && entry.author.constructor === Array) {
var auth = entry.author[0];
if (auth) {
comment.author = {
name: (auth.name ? auth.name.$t : undefined),
profileUrl: (auth.uri ? auth.uri.$t : undefined),
avatarUrl: (auth.gd$image ? auth.gd$image.src : undefined)
};
}
}
if (entry.link) {
if (entry.link[2]) {
comment.link = comment.permalink = entry.link[2].href;
}
if (entry.link[3]) {
var pid = /.*comments/default/(d+)?.*/.exec(entry.link[3].href);
if (pid && pid[1]) {
comment.parentId = pid[1];
}
}
}
comment.deleteclass = 'item-control blog-admin';
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
for (var k in entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].name == 'blogger.itemClass') {
comment.deleteclass += ' ' + entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].value;
} else if (entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].name == 'blogger.displayTime') {
comment.displayTime = entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].value;
}
}
}
comments.push(comment);
}
}
return comments;
};
var paginator = function(callback) {
if (hasMore()) {
var url = config.feed + '?alt=json&v=2&orderby=published&reverse=false&max-results=50';
if (cursor) {
url += '&published-min=' + new Date(cursor).toISOString();
}
window.bloggercomments = function(data) {
var parsed = parse(data);
cursor = parsed.length < 50 ? null
: parseInt(parsed[parsed.length - 1].timestamp) + 1
callback(parsed);
window.bloggercomments = null;
}
url += '&callback=bloggercomments';
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.type = 'text/javascript';
script.src = url;
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script);
}
};
var hasMore = function() {
return !!cursor;
};
var getMeta = function(key, comment) {
if ('iswriter' == key) {
var matches = !!comment.author
&& comment.author.name == config.authorName
&& comment.author.profileUrl == config.authorUrl;
return matches ? 'true' : '';
} else if ('deletelink' == key) {
return config.baseUri + '/delete-comment.g?blogID='
+ config.blogId + '&postID=' + comment.id;
} else if ('deleteclass' == key) {
return comment.deleteclass;
}
return '';
};
var replybox = null;
var replyUrlParts = null;
var replyParent = undefined;
var onReply = function(commentId, domId) {
if (replybox == null) {
// lazily cache replybox, and adjust to suit this style:
replybox = document.getElementById('comment-editor');
if (replybox != null) {
replybox.height = '250px';
replybox.style.display = 'block';
replyUrlParts = replybox.src.split('#');
}
}
if (replybox && (commentId !== replyParent)) {
document.getElementById(domId).insertBefore(replybox, null);
replybox.src = replyUrlParts[0]
+ (commentId ? '&parentID=' + commentId : '')
+ '#' + replyUrlParts[1];
replyParent = commentId;
}
};
var hash = (window.location.hash || '#').substring(1);
var startThread, targetComment;
if (/^comment-form_/.test(hash)) {
startThread = hash.substring('comment-form_'.length);
} else if (/^c[0-9]+$/.test(hash)) {
targetComment = hash.substring(1);
}
// Configure commenting API:
var configJso = {
'maxDepth': config.maxThreadDepth
};
var provider = {
'id': config.postId,
'data': items,
'loadNext': paginator,
'hasMore': hasMore,
'getMeta': getMeta,
'onReply': onReply,
'rendered': true,
'initComment': targetComment,
'initReplyThread': startThread,
'config': configJso,
'messages': msgs
};
var render = function() {
if (window.goog && window.goog.comments) {
var holder = document.getElementById('comment-holder');
window.goog.comments.render(holder, provider);
}
};
// render now, or queue to render when library loads:
if (window.goog && window.goog.comments) {
render();
} else {
window.goog = window.goog || {};
window.goog.comments = window.goog.comments || {};
window.goog.comments.loadQueue = window.goog.comments.loadQueue || [];
window.goog.comments.loadQueue.push(render);
}
})();
// ]]>
</script>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='threaded_comments' var='post'>
<div class='comments' id='comments'>
<a name='comments'/>
<h4><data:post.commentLabelFull/>:</h4>
<div class='comments-content'>
<b:if cond='data:post.embedCommentForm'>
<b:include data='post' name='threaded_comment_js'/>
</b:if>
<div id='comment-holder'>
<data:post.commentHtml/>
</div>
</div>
<p class='comment-footer'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowNewComments'>
<b:include data='post' name='threaded-comment-form'/>
<b:else/>
<data:post.noNewCommentsText/>
</b:if>
</p>
<b:if cond='data:showCmtPopup'>
<div id='comment-popup'>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' frameborder='0' id='comment-actions' name='comment-actions' scrolling='no'>
</iframe>
</div>
</b:if>
<div id='backlinks-container'>
<div expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_backlinks-container"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.showBacklinks'>
<b:include data='post' name='backlinks'/>
</b:if>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</b:includable>
</b:widget>
</b:section>
</section>
<footer id='pie'>
pie de pagina
</footer>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Las 7 zonas de la plantilla Herrerillo de Blogger, están señalizadas con colores y como podrás ver algunas son largas poque están desarrolladas (como por ejemplo la sección de las entradas, que ya tiene configurados los comentarios y casi todos los detalles), mientras que otras zonas tienen lo mínimo, para que así puedas personalizarlo a tu gusto con más facilidad y partiendo de cero.
- Apertura y declaración del código HTML. La primera zona de cualquier plantilla, aquí señalamos al navegador que lenguaje hemos creado para el diseño del blog, para que así lo interprete todo bien. Nuestra declaración es la de HTML5, la más sencilla.
- Apertura de HEAD, espacio para el título y las metaetiquetas. Como verás sólo hemos añadido la etiqueta UTF-8. Estas etiquetas no son visibles en pantalla, igual que todo lo que se escriba antes de cerrar la etiqueta </head>.
- Declaraciones de código CSS. Y cierre de /HEAD. En la plantilla de Blogger de arriba está marcado esta zona con un color morado suave. Es bastante amplia, ya que la sección va desde la línea 9 a la 85, y sin embargo aún se le pueden añadir muchas más líneas porque en con el CSS con el que puedes controlar el aspecto de la información. Modificando este apartado podemos cambiar los colores, el tipo de letra, crear márgenes, líneas, ampliar los espacios. Al final de los códigos CSS se cierra el espacio de la cabecera con la etiqueta </head>
- Apertura de BODY, con las primera subetiqueta: HEADER. Abrimos la sección que si va a llevar letra
- Etiquetas de NAV y zona del menú de navegación. Esta zona está vacía, pero hemos preparado un espacio para crear un menú horizontal.
- Cuerpo principal del blog y sus entradas. Es la zona más larga y desarrollada, está llena de código y la expondremos más adelante.
- Footer y cierre del código HTML. Al final se termina la líea
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